WHAT IS LIPOSUCTION?
Liposuction is a surgical technique that improves the body's contour by removing excess fat from deposits located between the skin and muscle. Liposuction involves the use of a small stainless steel tube, called a cannula (from the Latin word for reed, tube, cane). The cannula is connected to a powerful suction pump and inserted into the fat through small incisions in the skin. Fat removal is accomplished as the suction cannula creates tiny tunnels through the fatty layers. After surgery, these tiny tunnels collapse and thus result in an improved body contour.
WHAT ARE THE VARIOUS TYPES OF LIPOSUCTION?
There are various types of liposuction techniques available. They are:
Tumescent Liposuction
➞ A local anesthetic is used to numb the area of your body. Next, a large amount of an anesthetic solution containing lidocaine and epinephrine is injected into the fatty tissue before traditional liposuction is done. No General anaesthesia is required for this.
Ultrasound assisted Liposuction
➞ This technique uses ultrasound to liquefy the fat, which makes it easier to remove. This technique may be particularly helpful in removing fat from the upper abdomen, sides, and back.
Laser Assisted Liposuction
➞ this technique uses low-energy waves to liquefy the fat, which is removed through a small cannula.
POST OPERATIVE CARE
Liposuction is done as an outpatient procedure. Sometimes local anaesthesia is used. You may be given a sedative to help you relax while the procedure is on. The area of the body that was treated is firmly wrapped to help reduce swelling, bruising, and pain. You may have to wear the compression garment or wrap for 3 to 4 weeks. Expect some bruising and swelling for at least the first 7 to 10 days. Antibiotic coverage is given to prevent infection at the site. Normal activities can be resumed as soon as you feel comfortable.